Niki gisaba gukoraImodokaITANDUKANYE

Ikiguzi cyo gukora likiri yimodoka iratandukanye cyane, mubisanzwe kuva

$50to$300 kuri buri gice. Itandukaniro riterwa nibintu nkubunini bwa firigo, ibiranga itanga, nubunini bwumusaruro. Ibice bito hamwe nigikorwa cyibanze gitwara bike, mugihe cyitegererezo kinini hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryambere risaba ishoramari ryisumbuye. Gusobanukirwa ibi biciro bigufasha kumva uburyo abakora bangana nubuziranenge. TheImodokaIgiciro cyo gukora gikora kandi kigaragaza kandi ibikoresho n'umurimo birimo, bikagira ikintu cy'ingenzi mu kugena igiciro cya nyuma.

ABAFATANYIJE

• Ibiciro byo gukora kubishinzwe umutekano mubisanzwe biva
  $50to50\; kugeza$

   

  50to300, byatewe nubunini, ibintu, no ku gipimo cyumusaruro.

• Abahagaritse cyane basaba ibikoresho byinshi, kongera umusaruro, mugihe moderi yoroheje muri rusange ihendutse.
• Ibiranga byateye imbere nkibigenzura bya digical hamwe nubwenge bwubwenge bizakongera neza ariko no kuzamura amafaranga yo gukora.
• Guhitamo ibikoresho bigira ingaruka ku kuramba n'ibiciro bya firigo ya Frimbiya; Ibikoresho byiza cyane biganisha ku mikorere myiza ariko ibiciro birebire.
• Ibiciro byumurimo biratandukanye ukurikije urwego rwubuhanga no mu gipimo cy'umusaruro; Kwikora birashobora kugabanya amafaranga ariko bisaba ishoramari ryambere.
• Ibiciro byo hejuru, harimo gupakira no kohereza, bikaba bikatirwa kubiciro byanyuma bya firigo ya Frimbige.
• Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu byafatisha bifasha abaguzi gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe bagura ingufu zimodoka.

Ibintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku biciro byo gufata imodoka

Ingano n'ubushobozi

Ingano nubushobozi bwa firigo yimodoka ifite uruhare runini muguhitamo igiciro cyacyo. Abanze bahenze basaba ibikoresho byinshi, byongera amafaranga yumusaruro. Igice cyoroshye cyagenewe ibinyabiziga bito bikoresha ibikoresho bike, bigatuma bidahenze kubyara. Abakora bagomba kuringaniza neza ingano nubushobozi bwo guhura nabaguzi bakeneye mugihe kubika ibiciro. Ugomba gusuzuma uburyo ubunini bwa firigo itagira ingaruka kubiciro byayo gusa ahubwo ni imikorere yayo ningufu.

Ibiranga n'ikoranabuhanga

Ibiranga byateye imbere nubuhanga bugezweho bugira ingaruka zikomeye kubiciro byo gufata imodoka. Firigo ifite ubushyuhe bwa digitale, uburyo bwo kuzigama ingufu, cyangwa guhuza ubwenge bisaba ibice bihanitse. Ibi bintu byongera ubuzima bworoshye ariko wongere kumafaranga yumusaruro. Icyitegererezo cyibanze hamwe nibiranga bike bihendutse gukora. Mugihe usuzuma ingwate yimodoka, ugomba gutekereza niba ibintu byongeweho byerekana ikiguzi kinini.

Ibikoresho n'ibigize

Guhitamo ibikoresho nibigize bigira ingaruka kubiciro byo gukora ingwate zimodoka. Ibikoresho byiza cyane, nka plastiki itagira iherezo cyangwa plastiki iramba, byongera kuramba ariko bitera umusaruro. Ibikoresho bihendutse bigabanya amafaranga ariko birashobora guteshuka ubuzima bwiza. Ibice nka compressors, ubushishozi, hamwe nubukonje bwa sisitemu kandi biratandukanye mugiciro ukurikije ubuziranenge bwabo no gukora neza. Ugomba kumva ko ibikoresho bikoreshwa muburyo bwa firigo bigira ingaruka kubiciro byayo nibikorwa byayo.

Umuganda no gukora umusaruro

Umurimo no gukora umusaruro uniha cyane ikiguzi cyo gukora ingwate y'imodoka. Umubare w'abakozi bagize uruhare mu buryo bwo gukora umusaruro ugira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye. Imirimo yubuhanga iremeza Inteko ndende, ariko iza igiciro cyo hejuru. Kurundi ruhande, imirimo idafite ubuhanga irashobora kugabanya amafaranga ariko ishobora guteshukamo ubuziranenge.

Igipimo cy'umusaruro nacyo kigira uruhare runini. Inganda nini cyane akenshi zigabanya ibiciro kubera ubukungu bwikigereranyo. Iyo abakora batanga ibicuruzwa byimodoka mubiryo byinshi, barashobora gushyikirana ibiciro byiza kubikoresho bibisi nibigize. Ubu buryo bugabanya igiciro rusange kuri buri gice. Ibinyuranye, umusaruro muto-usanzwe ukunda kongera ibiciro kuko amafaranga yakoreshejwe, nkimashini no kubungabunga uruganda, akwirakwizwa mu bice bike.

Automation mumirongo yumusaruro irashobora guhitamo amafaranga yumurimo. Sisitemu yikora igabanya gukenera imirimo akomeye, kwihutisha inzira yo gukora no kugabanya amakosa. Ariko, gushyira mubikorwa Automation bisaba ishoramari ryambere rikomeye, rishobora kugira ingaruka kubiciro bya firigo yimodoka mugihe gito.

Gusobanukirwa uburyo amafaranga yo guhindura imirimo no gukora umusaruro agufasha gushimira abakora kuringaniza bagomba kwibasira ubuziranenge, imikorere, no kwerekanwa.

Gukandagura birambuye kwimodoka yo gufata imodoka

Ibikoresho fatizo

Ibikoresho fatizo bigize umusingi wa buri weseImodokaRator. Ibi birimo ibyuma, plastiki, insulation, nibice bya elegitoroniki. Ibikoresho byiza cyane nka polymes idafite ikibazo cyangwa ibirambo bituma kuramba no gukora. Ariko, bongera kandi igiciro cya firigo yimodoka. Ubundi buryo buhendutse bushobora kugabanya amafaranga ariko akenshi bibangamira kuramba no gukora neza.

Ubwoko bwa sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikoreshwa kandi nibiciro bifatika. Umucuruzi, module ya TheRoelectric, hamwe na firigo biratandukanye mubiciro. Kurugero, sisitemu ishingiye kubisabwa isaba ibice bihenze kuruta umurongo wa marmoelectric imwe. Ugomba kumenya ko ababikora bakunze kuringaniza ubuziranenge bwibikoresho hamwe nibiciro kugirango babone isoko.

Amafaranga

Ibiciro byumurimo bigira ingaruka muburyo bwa nyuma bwo gukora ingwate zimodoka. Abakozi babahanga bateranya ibice, ibikorwa byikizamini, no kugenzura ubuziranenge. Ubuhanga bwabo bwemeza ibicuruzwa byizewe ariko bitera amafaranga yumusaruro. Mu turere dufite umushahara munini, amafaranga yumurimo arashobora kongera ikiguzi rusange.

Gukora bifasha kugabanya ibiciro byakazi numusaruro. Imashini zifata imirimo isubirwamo, yemerera abakora kwibanda ku mico no gukora neza. Ariko, gushyira mubikorwa Automation bisaba gushora imari. Urashobora gusanga abakora mumasoko arushanwa ashingiye ku kuvanga imirimo yubuhanga no kwitoza kugirango bategure ibiciro.

Ibiciro byinshi kandi bitaziguye

Hejuru kandi bitaziguye byakoreshejwe amafaranga arenze ibikoresho fatizo n'umurimo. Ibi birimo kubungabunga uruganda, gukoresha ingufu, ibikoresho byo guta agaciro, nubuyobozi. Kurugero, gukomeza ibidukikije bigenzurwa nubushyuhe kugirango imirongo yinteko yongeraho igiciro cya firigo yimodoka.

Gupakira no kohereza nabyo biri muriki cyiciro. Gupakira bituma ibicuruzwa bigera kubakiriya muburyo bwiza. Ibiciro byo kohereza biterwa numwanya nuburyo bwo gutwara. Ugomba kumva ko aya mafaranga ataziguye atanga umusanzu wanyuma wa firigo ya firigo.

Gupakira no kohereza

Gupakira no kohereza bigira uruhare rukomeye mugiciro rusange cyo gukora ingwate. Abakora bagomba kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa bigera kubakiriya imiterere yuzuye, bisaba gutegura neza no kwicwa.

Gupakira bikubiyemo guhitamo ibikoresho birinda firigo mugihe cyo gutambuka. Agasanduku gakomeye, gushiramo ibibyimba, kandi bubble gupfunyika ni amahitamo asanzwe. Ibi bikoresho birinda ibyangiritse ku ngaruka cyangwa kunyeganyega. Ibikoresho byo gupakira neza byongera ibiciro ariko bigabanya ibyago byo kugaruka kubera ibicuruzwa byangiritse. Ugomba kumenya ko ababikora bakunze kuringaniza kuramba hamwe nibiciro byibiciro mugihe bahisemo ibisubizo bipakira.

Ibiciro byo kohereza biterwa nibintu nkintera, uburemere, nuburyo bwo gutwara abantu. Imizigo yo mu kirere itanga umusaruro wihuse ariko iza ku giciro cyo hejuru. Inyanja cyangwa kohereza hasi birahendutse ariko bifata igihe kirekire. Kohereza byinshi bigabanya ibiciro kuri buri gice, bigatuma habaho uburyo buke cyane kubakora ibipimo bikomeye. Urashobora kubona ko ibigo bito bihura n'amafaranga yo kohereza hejuru kubera ingano ntarengwa.

Imisoro n'imisoro kandi imisoro yongerera amafaranga yo kohereza, cyane cyane ku kubyara mpuzamahanga. Abakora bagomba kubahiriza amabwiriza mubihugu bitandukanye, bishobora kongera amafaranga. Gucunga neza kwishura bifasha kugabanya ibiciro. Ugomba kumva ko gahunda yo kohereza imirongo igira uruhare mubiciro byo guhatanira kubaringaniza imodoka.

Ibikorwa birambye no kohereza biribwaho. Ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije hamwe na karubone-itabogamye byoherejwe mu buryo butabogamiye abaguzi bamenyesheje ibidukikije. Iyi myitozo irashobora kongera amafaranga make ariko yongerera ibimenyetso. Urashobora gusanga abakora benshi barimo gukoresha ubwo buryo kugirango babone ibicuruzwa mugihe babungabunga inyungu.

Incamake yaImodokaIgikorwa cyo gukora

Igishushanyo na prototyping

Inzira yo gukora itangirana nigishushanyo na prototyping. Abashakashatsi bashinga igishushanyo mbonera kirambuye byerekana ibipimo bya firigo, ibiranga, n'imikorere. Ibi bishushanyo byibanda kuringaniza imikorere, kuramba, no gukora neza. Uzabona ko abayikora bakunze gukoresha porogaramu ifasha mudasobwa (Cad) kugirango batunganize iyi gahunda kandi bakemure neza.

Prototyping ikurikira icyiciro. Abakora kubaka icyitegererezo cyo gukora imikorere ya firigo no kumenya ibishobora kubaho. Iyi ntambwe ibemerera kugira ibyo ihindura mbere yuko umusaruro utangira. Ugomba kumva ko prototyping irerekana ibicuruzwa byanyuma byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe nibiteganijwe kubakiriya.

Ibigize Inkomoko n'Inteko

Nyuma yo kurangiza igishushanyo, abakora isoko ibikenewe. Ibi birimo ibisabwa, sisitemu yo gukonjesha, ibikoresho byubusomvuri, hamwe nubugenzuzi bwa elegitoroniki. Abatanga isoko bizewe batanga ibice byiza byongera imikorere ya firigo. Urashobora gusanga ko ibice bikatanya ibiciro bigabanya ibiciro kandi bikagira umusaruro.

Inzira yo guterana ihuza ibi bigize mugice gikora. Sisitemu cyangwa sisitemu yikora igakurikiza amabwiriza asobanutse kugirango abeshye. Buri gice gihuye neza no gukora ibicuruzwa birambye kandi byiza. Abakora akenshi bakora ubushakashatsi mugihe cyo guterana kugirango bakomeze ubuziranenge. Ugomba kumenya ko iyi ntambwe igira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye igiciro cya firigo yimodoka hamwe nibicuruzwa byizewe.

Kwipimisha byanyuma no gupakira

Iyo iteraniro rimaze kurangira, abakora bagerageza firigo kugirango bagenzure imikorere yabo. Bagenzura imikorere yo gukonjesha, gukoresha ingufu, no kuramba mubihe bitandukanye. Ibi bigeragezo byerekana ko ibicuruzwa bihuye numutekano nibipimo byiza. Urashobora kubona ko ikizamini gikomeye kigabanya ibyago byo gutaha no kuzamura abakiriya.

Gupakira bizakurikiraho. Abakora bakoresha ibikoresho byo kurinda kugirango bakingire firigo mugihe cyo gutambuka. Agasanduku kakomeye, padi ya foam, hamwe ninyanja itekanye birinda ibyangiritse. Iyi ntambwe iremeza ko ibicuruzwa bikugeraho muburyo bwiza. Gupakira neza kandi bigabanya imyanda kandi bihuza ibikorwa birambye.

Inzira yo gukora isoza no kohereza. Abakora bahuza ibikoresho kugirango batange firigo kubacuruzi cyangwa abakiriya. Ugomba kumva ko intambwe zose muriyi nzira zigira uruhare mubwiza nigiciro cyanyuma.

Gukora ingwate isaba kuringaniza ibintu byinshi kugirango ucunge ibiciro neza. Imodoka ifiti yo gufata imodoka mubisanzwe kuva

$50to$300 kuri buri gice, bitewe nubunini, ibintu, no ku gipimo cyumusaruro. Ibikoresho, umurimo, n'amafaranga yo hejuru agize ishingiro ryibi biciro. Igikorwa cyo gukora, kuva ku gishushanyo cyo kwipimisha cya nyuma, gituma ubuziraherezo bwo gukora no gukora neza. Iterambere muburyo bwingufu nikoranabuhanga ryiza rikomeje guhindura ibishushanyo nibiciro. Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu bigufasha gukora ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe usuzuma ibicuruzwa byimodoka.

Ibibazo

Ni ikihe kigereranyo cyo gukora firigo y'imodoka?

Impuzandengo yagura kugirango ukore konti ya Firigo iva

$50to$300 kuri buri gice. Iki giciro giterwa nibintu nkubunini, ibintu, ibikoresho, no ku gipimo cyumusaruro. Icyitegererezo gito hamwe nibintu byibanze bigura bike, mugihe ibice binini bifite ikoranabuhanga ryagezweho bisaba ishoramari ryisumbuye.

Kuki ibintu byateye imbere byongera ibiciro byo gukora?

Ibiranga byateye imbere, nkubushyuhe bwa digitale bugenzura cyangwa guhuza ubwenge, bisaba ibice bihanitse. Ibi bigize bihenze kubyara no guterana. Ongeraho ibi bintu byongera imikorere ariko byongera ikiguzi rusange.

Nigute ubunini bwa firigo yimodoka igira ingaruka kubiciro byayo?

Abahagaritse cyane basaba ibikoresho n'ibigize byinshi bitera umusaruro. Moderi yoroheje ikoresha ibikoresho bike, bigatuma barushaho gukora. Ingano nayo igira ingaruka ku mikorere n'imikorere, abakora basuzume mu musaruro.

Ni ibihe bikoresho bikoreshwa muri firigo y'imodoka?

Abakora bakoresha ibikoresho nkibyuma bitagira ingano, plastike iramba, ishingiranwa, nibice bya elegitoroniki. Ibikoresho byiza-byiterambere biteza imbere kuramba no gukora ariko byongera ibiciro. Ubundi buryo buhendutse bugabanya amafaranga ariko birashobora guteshuka ubuzima bwuzuye.

Nigute imirimo igira ingaruka kubiciro byo gukora?

Imirimo yubuhanga iremeza Inteko nziza nubugenzuzi bwiza, bizamura ibiciro byumusaruro. Automation igabanya amafaranga akoreshwa mubikorwa byugarije imirimo isubirwamo. Ariko, gushyira mubikorwa Automation bisaba ishoramari ryambere, rishobora kongera amafaranga by'agateganyo.

Ni uruhe ruhare gupakira mu biciro rusange?

Gupakira birinda firigo mugihe cyo gutambuka. Abakora bakoresha ibikoresho nkagasanduku gakomeye, gushiramo ibibyimba, hamwe na bubble gupfunyika kugirango birinde ibyangiritse. Gupakira neza kwiyongera kwiyongera ariko bigabanya ibyago byo kugaruka kubera ibicuruzwa byangiritse.

Hariho inzira abakora bagabanya ibiciro byo kohereza?

Abakora bakunze gukoresha ibicuruzwa byinshi kugirango bike kuri buri gice. Bakunda kandi ibikoresho kugirango bagabanye amafaranga. Guhitamo uburyo bwo gutwara abantu buhendutse, nk'inyanja cyangwa kohereza hasi, bifasha kugabanya amafaranga yo kohereza ugereranije no kuvura ikirere.

Nigute abakozi bahitamo ubuziranenge bwaImodokaAbakinnyi?

Abakora bakora ikizamini gikomeye nyuma yo guterana. Bagenzura imikorere yo gukonjesha, gukoresha ingufu, no kuramba mubihe bitandukanye. Ibi bigeragezo byerekana ko ibicuruzwa bihuye numutekano nubuziranenge mbere yo kugera kubakiriya.

Ni izihe ngaruka z'imikorere irambye ku biciro byo gukora?

Imikorere irambye, nko gukoresha ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije hamwe no kohereza karubone-itabogamye, byongera amafaranga make. Ariko, ibi bikorwa bisaba abaguzi bamenyereye ibidukikije no kuzamura ibimenyetso. Abakora benshi bafata ubwo buryo kugirango babone ibyifuzo byisoko.

Nigute umusaruro ugira ingaruka kumafaranga yo gukora?

Umusaruro munini utunguranye ibiciro kubera ubukungu bwikigereranyo. Abakora batanga umusaruro mwinshi mubiciro byiza kubikoresho bibisi nibigize. Umusaruro muto wongera ikiguzi kuko amafaranga yakoreshejwe akwirakwizwa mubice bike.