Freezers yikurura kumodoka: Intambwe-ku-Intambwe Kuyobora

Icyuma gikonjesha kigendagenda mumodoka zituma ibiryo n'ibinyobwa bikomeza kuba bishya kandi byiteguye kwishimira. Ibikoresho, nkamini yamashanyarazi, tanga ibyoroshye kandi wirinde kwangirika mugihe cyurugendo rurerure. Hamwe nibintu byateye imbere, afirigo ikonjeshaikora ibikenewe bitandukanye, mugihe afirigo yimodokaitanga igisubizo cyizewe cyo kubungabunga ibyangirika mugenda.

Inyungu zo Gukoresha Freezeri Yimodoka

Amahirwe yo gukora ingendo n'ibikorwa byo hanze

A icyuma gikonjesha cyimodokaingendo zitanga ibyoroshye ntagereranywa kubagenzi nabakunda hanze. Ibi bikoresho byoroshya kubika ibiryo kandi bikuraho ibikenerwa guhagarara kenshi kugirango ugure ibikoresho bishya.

1. Isoko mpuzamahanga ku bisubizo bikonjesha bikurura ryiyongera cyane, rifite agaciro ka miliyari 1.9 USD mu 2023 kandi biteganijwe ko rizagera kuri miliyari 3.2 USD mu 2032.
2. Iri terambere ryerekana ibyifuzo bikenerwa na firigo zigendanwa mubikorwa byo kwidagadura hanze.

Firizeri zigendanwa ziroroshye kandi byoroshye gutwara, bigatuma biba byiza murugendo rwo mumuhanda, gukambika, hamwe na picnike. Imiterere yubushyuhe ihindagurika hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukonjesha byihuse bituma ibiryo n'ibinyobwa biguma ari bishya. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha ingufu nke hamwe nubwubatsi burambye bituma bizera ingendo ndende.

Kurinda ibyangirika mugenda

Kubungabunga ibyangirika mugihe cyurugendoihinduka imbaraga hamwe na firigo ikurura imodoka. Ibi bikoresho bikomeza ubushyuhe buhoraho, birinda kwangirika no kurinda umutekano wibiribwa. Abagenzi barashobora kubika umusaruro mushya, ibikomoka ku mata, hamwe n’ibintu byahagaritswe nta mpungenge zo gushonga urubura cyangwa ubushyuhe bw’imihindagurikire.

Firizeri zigendanwa nazo zigabanya imyanda yibiribwa mugusigara gushya mugihe kirekire. Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mumiryango hamwe nitsinda rigenda hamwe, kuko bigabanya gukenera guta ibiryo bidakoreshwa.

Guhinduranya kubintu bitandukanye bikenewe mububiko

Ibikonjesha bigendanwa byujuje ibyangombwa byinshi byo kubika, bigatuma byongerwaho byinshi murugendo urwo arirwo rwose. Bakorera kumashanyarazi ya DC, yemerera gukoresha mumodoka. Bitandukanye na firimu gakondo, bivanaho gukenera paki, bitanga igisubizo cyo gukonjesha nta kibazo.

Kuboneka mubunini butandukanye, ibyuma bikonjesha bikurura ibintu byose uhereye kubinyobwa kugeza kubiribwa. Moderi zimwe zitanga imikorere ya zone ebyiri, ifasha abakoresha gukonjesha no guhagarika ibintu icyarimwe. Ihinduka rituma bakora ingendo zo mumuhanda, ingando, ndetse no gukoresha umwuga.

Serivisi y’igihugu y’ibidukikije yatangaje ko mu mwaka wa 2020 hasuwe miliyoni zisaga 327 zisura parike y’igihugu, zigaragaza ko ibikorwa byo hanze bigenda byiyongera. Firizeri zigendanwa zujuje ibyifuzo byiri soko ryagutse mugutanga ibisubizo byizewe kandi bihuza n'imbeho.

Ubwoko bwa Freezeri Zikurura Imodoka

Guhitamo icyuma gikonjesha gikwiye kugirango ukoreshe imodoka biterwa no gusobanukirwa nuubwoko butandukanye burahari. Buri bwoko butanga ibintu byihariye nibyiza, byita kubikenewe bitandukanye.

Moderi yubushyuhe

Ubukonje bwa Thermoelectric bukoresha tekinoroji ya Peltier kugirango ubushyuhe bukonje. Izi moderi zoroheje, zoroheje, kandi zikoresha ingengo yimari, bigatuma iba nziza kuburugendo rugufi cyangwa gukoresha rimwe na rimwe. Nyamara, ntibikora neza mubushyuhe bukabije ugereranije nubundi bwoko.

Ibikorwa by'ingenzi byerekana ibipimo bya termoelektrike birimo:

• Ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha: Kugera kuri 74.7 W.
• Gukoresha ingufu: Nibura 138.8 W.
• Igipimo cyo gukonja: Biragaragara, bifata iminota igera kuri 69 kugirango amazi akonje kuva kuri 32 ° C kugeza kuri 6 ° C.

Moderi ya Thermoelectric irakwiriye cyane kubakoresha bashaka igisubizo cyoroshye kandi cyoroshye kubikenewe gukonjesha.

Absorption-ishingiye kuri Moderi

Absorption ishingiye ku byuma bikonjesha bitwara neza mu gukoresha ingufu zikoresha ubushyuhe bw’imyanda cyangwa ingufu zizuba kugirango bikonje. Sisitemu yangiza ibidukikije kandi nibyiza kubice bya kure aho amashanyarazi ashobora kuba make.

Ibyiza bya moderi ishingiye ku kwinjiza harimo:

• Ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ubushyuhe bwo mu rwego rwo hasi buturuka mubikorwa byinganda.
• Guhuza ingufu z'izuba, kugabanya ibirenge bya karubone.
• Kuzamura imikorere binyuze muburyo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe no kubika neza.

Iyi firigo irahagije kubagenzi bangiza ibidukikije cyangwa abinjira mumashanyarazi.

Compressor-ishingiye kuri Moderi

Compressor-ishingiye ku byuma bikonjesha byiganje ku isoko kubera ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukonjesha. Zigumana ubushyuhe buhoraho, bigatuma zikoreshwa mugukoresha hanze no kubika igihe kirekire.

Inyungu za compressor zishingiye kubintuharimo:

• Kugenzura neza ubushyuhe, kubungabunga ubushyuhe bugera kuri 0 ° F cyangwa munsi.
• Imikorere yizewe mubihe bikabije, nibyiza kubakunda hanze.
• Gukora neza cyane ugereranije na moderi yubushyuhe, bigatuma ibinyabiziga binini.

Firizeri ishingiye kuri compressor ninzira yo guhitamo kubakoresha bakeneye ibisubizo bikonje kandi byizewe byingendo zabo.

Nigute ushobora gukoresha Freezeri yimodoka

Gushiraho Freezer yawe

Gushiraho neza byerekana imikorere myiza no kuramba kuri aicyuma gikonjesha cyo gukoresha imodoka. Tangira uhitamo ubuso butajegajega kandi buringaniye imbere yikinyabiziga kugirango ushire firigo. Ibi birinda kunyeganyega no kugenda mugihe cyurugendo. Menya neza ko uhumeka uhagije kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bukabije. Moderi nyinshi zisaba byibura santimetero 2-4 zo gukuraho impande zose.

Mbere yo guha firigo, genzura umugozi wamashanyarazi hanyuma ucomeke ibyangiritse. Huza firigo kumashanyarazi akwiye, nk'imodoka ya 12V DC isohoka cyangwa sitasiyo ishobora gutwara. Hindura igenamiterere ry'ubushyuhe ukurikije ibintu bibitswe. Kubicuruzwa byafunzwe, shyira ubushyuhe kuri 0 ° F cyangwa munsi. Ku binyobwa cyangwa umusaruro mushya, intera ya 32 ° F kugeza 40 ° F ikora neza.

Inama: Banza ukonje firigo murugo ukoresheje AC AC mbere yo kuyimurira mumodoka. Ibi bigabanya imbaraga zambere zumutwaro kandi bigatanga ubukonje bwihuse mugihe cyurugendo.

Guha imbaraga Freezer yawe: Amahitamo nibikorwa byiza

Firizeri zigendanwa zitanga uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha ingufu, bigatuma zihuza ningendo zitandukanye. Abakoresha barashobora guhitamo muburyo butandukanye:

• Amashanyarazi: Ibi bikoresho birinda firigo gukuramo bateri nkuru yimodoka. Bemerera uwasimbuye kwishyuza bateri nkuru nizindi zifasha icyarimwe.
• Amashanyarazi Yimuka: Amapaki ya batiri yumuriro atanga isoko yizewe adashingiye kuri bateri yimodoka. Ibi nibyiza kuburugendo rwagutse cyangwa gukambika.
• Imirasire y'izuba: Imirasire y'izuba itanga ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, bigabanya gushingira kumasoko gakondo. Batanga kandi kuzigama igihe kirekire kubagenzi bakunze.

Kugirango ukore neza, banza ukonje firigo mbere yo gukoresha no gupakira ibintu muburyo bwiza. Kwikingira bifasha kugumana ubushyuhe bwimbere, kugabanya gukoresha ingufu.

Icyitonderwa: Moderi ikoreshwa na compressor ni umwiharikogukoresha ingufu, kubikora bikwiriye ingendo ndende. Bakomeza gukonja guhoraho no mubihe bikabije.

Inama zo Gukora neza

Imikorere inoze ya firigo yikoreshwa mugukoresha imodoka byongera imikorere yayo kandi bigabanya gukoresha ingufu. Kurikiza izi nama zifatika:

1. Gupakira neza: Tegura ibintu kugirango wongere umwanya nu kirere. Irinde kurenza urugero kuri firigo, kuko ibi bishobora kubangamira gukora neza.
2. Koresha Igifuniko: Ibi bipfundikizo bigabanya ubushyuhe bwoherejwe, bigatuma firigo ikonja mugihe kirekire.
3. Kurikirana Igenamiterere ry'Ubushyuhe: Hindura ubushyuhe ukurikije ibirimo. Igenamiterere ryo hasi kubicuruzwa byafunzwe hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse kubicuruzwa bishya byemeza neza gukonja neza.
4. Irinde gufungura kenshi: Gabanya inshuro firigo ifungura mugihe cyurugendo. Buri gufungura bituma umwuka ushyushye winjira, ukongera imbaraga zumutwaro.
5. Kubungabunga buri gihe: Sukura firigo nyuma yurugendo kugirango wirinde impumuro kandi urebe neza imikorere. Reba imyenda yose yashwanyaguritse ku mugozi w'amashanyarazi na kashe.

Impanuro: Moderi ya Hybrid ihuza ibiranga frigo yikurura hamwe na firime ikonjesha, itanga ubukonje bwihuse nta gukoresha ingufu zihoraho. Ibi nibyiza kubakoresha bashaka guhinduka mugihe gito kandi kirekire.

Guhitamo Ibikonjesha bikwiye byimodoka

Ingano nubushobozi bwo gutekereza

Guhitamo ingano nubushobozi bukwiye bwa firigo ishobora gukoreshwa kugirango ikoreshe imodoka iremeza ko yujuje ibyifuzo byabitswe bitabangamiye umwanya wimodoka. Ubushobozi bwa firigo bugena ubwoko nubwinshi bwibintu bishobora kubika, bigatuma biba ngombwa mu ngendo zigihe kirekire.

Gufata icyemezo kiboneye:

• Gereranya umwanya ukenewe wo kubika ukurikije igihe cyurugendo numubare wabagenzi.
• Gupima ahabigenewe mumodoka kugirango urebe ko firigo ihuye neza.
• Reba urugi rwa firigo kugirango ubone uburyo bworoshye mugihe cyurugendo.

Firigo nini ikwiranye ningendo ndende, mugihe moderi yoroheje ikora neza kuburugendo rugufi cyangwa ibinyabiziga bito. Moderi ya zone ebyiri, yemerera gukonjesha icyarimwe no gukonjesha icyarimwe, itanga inyongeramusaruro kubikenewe bitandukanye.

Imbaraga Inkomoko Guhuza

Imbaraga zituruka kumashanyarazi zigira uruhare runini mumikorere ya firigo ikurura imodoka. Moderi nyinshi zikora zikoresha imodoka ya 12V DC isohoka, itanga isoko yizewe mugihe cyurugendo. Ariko, ubundi buryo bwo guhitamo imbaraga butezimbere kandi bugakora imikorere idahagarara.

• Amapaki ya Batteri yimukanwa: Batteri zishobora kwishyurwa zitanga ingufu mugihe moteri yimodoka yazimye, bigatuma iba nziza mukambi cyangwa guhagarara umwanya munini.
• Imirasire y'izuba: Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi bikoresha amafaranga menshi, imirasire yizuba igabanya gushingira kumasoko gakondo.
• Sisitemu yo Kurinda Bateri: Moderi igezweho, nka Dometic CFX-75DZW, ikubiyemo ibintu nko guhagarika byikora kugirango irinde bateri yimodoka.

Mugihe uhisemo firigo, tekereza kumashanyarazi aboneka hamwe na firigogukoresha ingufu. Moderi ishingiye kuri compressor, izwiho gukoresha ingufu nke, irakwiriye cyane cyane ingendo ndende.

Kuramba hamwe nibindi byiyongereye

Kuramba byemeza ko icyuma gikonjesha gishobora guhangana ningendo zingendo, mugihe ibintu byongeweho byongera abakoresha. Ababikora bashushanya ibyuma bikonjesha bikurura ibinyabiziga bifite moteri yo hanze kugirango bihangane n’ibihe bibi, byita ku myidagaduro ndetse n’ubucuruzi.

Ibintu bishya birimo:

• Umuyoboro wa Wi-Fi: Emerera abakoresha gukurikirana no kugenzura firigo kure.
• Itara: Itezimbere kugaragara, cyane cyane mugihe cyo gukoresha nijoro.
• Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije: Yerekana ibyifuzo byabaguzi byiyongera kubicuruzwa birambye.

Kurugero, firigo ya Bodega yimodoka itanga garanti yamezi 24 kuri compressor yayo, byerekana ikizere cyuko uruganda rukora igihe kirekire. Izi garanti zitanga amahoro yo mumutima kandi zigaragaza ibicuruzwa byizewe.

Mugihe usuzumye ibintu byiyongereye, suzuma intego ya firigo. Icyitegererezo hamwe nubushakashatsi bwateye imbere hamwe no kugenzura ubushyuhe nibyiza mukubungabunga ibyangirika, mugihe ibishushanyo mbonera bikwiranye nabakoresha bisanzwe.

Ibibazo bisanzwe hamwe nuburyo byakemuka

Gucunga Gukoresha Imbaraga

Gucunga neza ingufu nibyingenzi kubishobora gukonjeshwa, cyane cyane mugihe cyurugendo rwagutse. Abakoresha bakunze guhura nibibazo nko gukuramo bateri cyangwa gutanga amashanyarazi adahuye. Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bikemuke:

• Koresha Bateri Isolator: Iki gikoresho kibuza firigo kugabanya bateri nkuru yimodoka. Iremeza ko imodoka itangira kwizerwa, na nyuma yo kuyikoresha igihe kirekire.
• Shora muri Sitasiyo Yamashanyarazi: Amashanyarazi ashobora kwishyurwa atanga isoko yingufu zinyuma, bikagabanya kwishingikiriza kuri bateri yimodoka.
• Hindura Igenamiterere ry'Ubushyuhe: Kugabanya ubukonje bukabije iyo ubitse ibintu bitangirika bigabanya gukoresha ingufu.

Inama: Banza ukonje firigo murugo mbere yurugendo. Ibi bigabanya imbaraga zambere zumutwaro kandi byongera ingufu zingufu.

Amabwiriza yo Gusukura no Kubungabunga

Isuku ikwiye no kuyitaho byongerera igihe cyo gukonjesha. Kwirengagiza iyi mirimo birashobora kuganisha ku mpumuro idashimishije cyangwa kugabanya imikorere. Kurikiza izi ntambwe:

1. Kuramo firigo: Buri gihe uhagarike isoko yamashanyarazi mbere yo gukora isuku.
2. Ihanagura Imbere: Koresha umwenda woroshye hamwe na detergent yoroheje kugirango usukure imbere. Irinde gusukura ibintu bishobora kwangiza hejuru.
3. Kugenzura Ikidodo n'Ibicuruzwa: Reba kashe yumuryango kugirango wambare kandi usukure umuyaga kugirango umenye neza umwuka mwiza.

Icyitonderwa: Kubungabunga buri gihe birinda imikurire kandi bigakora neza gukonjesha.

Gukemura Ibibazo Byimikorere

Firizeri yikurura irashobora rimwe na rimwe guhura nibibazo byimikorere, nko gukonjesha kudahuye cyangwa urusaku rudasanzwe. Kemura ibyo bibazo hamwe nibisubizo bikurikira:

• Reba Imbaraga Zihuza: Menya neza ko umugozi w'amashanyarazi wacometse neza. Kugenzura ibyangiritse bigaragara.
• Kurikirana Igenamiterere ry'Ubushyuhe: Igenamiterere ritari ryo rishobora gutera ubukonje budahuye. Hindura nkuko bikenewe.
• Kugenzura Ibibujijwe: Inzitizi mu muyaga cyangwa mu bafana zirashobora kubangamira umwuka. Kuraho imyanda yose kugirango ugarure imikorere.

Impanuro: Reba kubakoresha imfashanyigisho zintambwe zihariye zo gukemura. Menyesha uwagikoze kugirango agufashe niba ibibazo bikomeje.

Firizeri zigendanwa zongera ingendo zimodoka mugutangaibisubizo byizewe byo gukonjeshaibiryo n'ibinyobwa. Ubwikorezi bwabo bukwiranye ningendo zo mumuhanda nibikorwa byo hanze, mugihe ibishushanyo mbonera bikoresha ingufu birinda bateri yimodoka. Abakoresha bashima imikorere yabo, akenshi babagereranya neza nubundi buryo bwiza.

• Gukonjesha neza bikuraho ubukonje.
• Ibishushanyo mbonera byoroshya ubwikorezi.
• Ibikoresho byo kubika bateri byemeza imikorere idahagarara.

Gucukumbura amahitamo aboneka bifasha abagenzi kubona firigo nziza kugirango bazamure ibyababayeho.

Ibibazo

Firigo ishobora gutwara igihe kingana iki kuri bateri yimodoka?

Moderi nyinshi zikora amasaha 6-8 kuri bateri yimodoka yuzuye. Gukoresha bateri ya bateri yongerera igihe utarinze gukuramo bateri nkuru.

Firizeri ishobora gutwara ishobora gutwara ubushyuhe bukabije bwo hanze?

Moderi ishingiye kuri compressor ikora neza mubihe bikabije. Moderi ya Thermoelectric irashobora guhangana nubushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma idakwiranye n’ibidukikije byo hanze.

Ese ibyuma bikonjesha byoroshye bisakuza mugihe gikora?

Firigo igezweho igendanwa, cyane cyane compressor-ishingiye, ikora ituje. Urusaku rusanzwe ruri hagati ya décibel 35-45, rwemeza guhungabana gake mugihe cyurugendo.